Magic’s HIV Announcement (20 years ago)


Recently, I was reminded that my research on HIV started 20 years ago and at the time, I didn’t know it. November 7th, 1991 was the day that Magic Johnson announced that he was/is HIV positive.

That afternoon, my 5 roommates and I, all college athletes, huddled around the TV watching ESPN in disbelief. Magic was the main combatant to our beloved Larry Bird, but respected as a basketball icon with a warm smile and an undeniably great personality. We hated what he did to our Celtics, but nobody could hate Magic Johnson. As we sat in the dorm and listened to Magic tell us that he was HIV positive, a strange discomfort set in among us that was based in a few different things: 1) our ignorance of the disease, 2) our denial that this could happen to someone we knew (because we felt like we knew Magic and in many ways were trying to be like him), and 3) our misunderstanding that being HIV positive meant almost immediate death.

In the weeks that followed, Magic’s announcement was a part of our conversations. We discussed the reports of his numerous sexual partners, the stigma he faced from other players (i.e., Karl Malone) and all the pills he needed to stay alive. Later, we watched in awe as he played basketball again at the highest level and on more than one occasion forced governments (i.e., Taiwan) to make an exception to their visa policies. At the same time, our dormitory brought in HIV positive speakers, young people, our age who contracted the disease through sex or drug use. Many of the speakers were far less healthy than Magic Johnson. And condoms became part of our regular conversation about sex. After Magic’s announcement we talked about using them, in our own way, for more than pregnancy avoidance.

Today I thought I would take a few minutes to remind folks of this anniversary because I feel it’s relevant to our work and likely a relative experience that we all shared in different contexts. If you’re less familiar with how newsworthy Magic’s HIV status announcement was, you can read the article below. It provides the following quote which gives a small glimpse of how being HIV positive was viewed in our country in 1991, “It’s the first time I’ve ever seen reporters crying.”

Twenty years later, Magic is alive and doing well thanks to his drugs, great medical care, healthy lifestyle and a positive attitude. Although our work does not typically target celebrity athletes with worldwide appeal, all of those things that keep him alive and the impact of his announcement are relevant to our work.

View ESPN’s reflections

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